At a glance
Understand the risk.
Ask the right questions.
Real Estate Insurance starts with a clear picture of the work you perform, the responsibilities you accept and the events that could interrupt your business. This guide brings together common risks, insurance categories, practical documents and questions to discuss with your broker. Your business may need a different combination of covers or extensions from another business in the same industry.
Use the sections below to prepare for an insurance conversation in Perth, Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Canberra or elsewhere in Australia. These examples are general information, not a recommendation that a particular policy is suitable for you. Your activities, locations, contracts and the applicable policy wording need to be considered together.
General information only. This does not take into account your objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting, consider whether the information is appropriate for you. Cover is subject to insurer acceptance and the policy terms, conditions, limits and exclusions. Read the Financial Services Guide and the relevant PDS (where applicable) and/or policy wording before deciding.
01 / Understand your exposure
Common risks to consider.
- A buyer, seller, landlord or tenant alleges a misstatement, disclosure failure or failure to follow instructions.
- An injury occurs during an open home, inspection or property-management attendance.
- Keys, trust money, contracts or personal information are lost, stolen or misdirected.
- An incident arising from the day-to-day activities of real estate businesses leads to an allegation of injury, damage or financial loss.
- A contract, approval or record does not clearly document the responsibilities of real estate businesses after a problem occurs.
- Physical damage to buildings, fit-out, contents and landlord or client property.
02 / Connect risks with cover
Insurance commonly considered.
No single package suits every business. The descriptions below identify possible cover categories; each is subject to its own wording and underwriting.
may cover specified buildings, contents, stock and equipment following insured events, subject to declared values, exclusions and settlement terms.
may respond to certain third-party injury or property-damage allegations arising from business activities, subject to the insured activities and policy wording.
may respond to covered allegations that professional services, advice, designs or omissions caused financial loss, subject to the insured services, retroactive date and claims-made notification requirements.
may assist with insured loss of gross profit or revenue and certain additional costs when a covered event triggers the policy, subject to the indemnity period and calculation basis.
may assist with specified cyber incidents, privacy events, response costs and business interruption, depending on the event, security controls, sub-limits and exclusions.
may respond to certain directors and officers, employment-practices, statutory-liability or crime exposures where included, subject to policy terms and legal insurability.
Workers compensation insurance
addresses statutory workers compensation obligations where applicable. Requirements and worker definitions vary between Australian jurisdictions.
A policy name does not establish that an activity or incident is insured. Review the insured business description, trigger, conditions, limits, excess and exclusions with your broker.
03 / A closer look at your business
Details worth discussing.
Separate ownership, management and professional services
Real estate businesses can hold property, manage it for others and provide agency or advisory services through related entities. Start by mapping those roles rather than treating the whole group as one exposure. Identify which entity owns each asset, receives rent, employs staff and signs management or service agreements. A property owner and an agent may need different insured interests even when they share a director or trading address. Explain residential, commercial, industrial and mixed-use holdings separately where relevant. The insurance arrangements should be discussed against the actual role played by each part of the business.
Occupancy and use can change over time. A building may move from an ordinary lease to vacancy, refurbishment or short-stay use, while another may contain tenants with very different activities. Describe those changes and any areas controlled by the owner, such as common paths, lifts or car parks. Buildings, landlord fixtures, tenant fit-out and contents should not be assumed to belong to the same party. Include services provided alongside the property, such as maintenance coordination or facilities management. These details help distinguish physical asset risks from allegations about advice, supervision and administration of the portfolio.
Review leases and management authorities as a set
Leases can allocate responsibility for repairs, glass, fit-out, insurance and damage in different ways. Keep representative agreements and details of unusual clauses available for review. Ask how the proposed wording treats liability assumed under the lease and whether the insured interests reflect the ownership structure. A tenant’s insurance certificate may be useful evidence but does not establish cover for the landlord’s building or all shared liabilities. Where a property manager is appointed, clarify their authority, reporting duties and insurance arrangements. Neither party should rely solely on the assumption that the other has addressed an exposure.
Property values and rental information should reflect the actual assets and income streams. Reinstating a specialised or heritage building may involve considerations beyond a general market valuation. Discuss the valuation basis and the practical time required to restore occupation after damage. Loss of rent and business interruption provisions can have specific triggers, periods and calculation rules. If the group also provides professional services, review the insured-services description separately from the property schedule. A dispute about a management decision may not be treated like physical damage, even where both ultimately reduce income from the same building or tenancy.
Keep portfolio records usable during an incident
Maintenance reports, tenant communications and contractor instructions can be spread across several systems. Establish a way to retrieve the relevant history for an injury allegation, water event or management complaint. Record when an issue was reported, who had authority to act and what steps followed. Keep photographs and inspection information where appropriate. After physical damage, distinguish building repairs from tenant property and temporary operating costs. Check assessment and approval arrangements under the policy while taking reasonable steps to address immediate hazards. A complete factual record can assist review without determining liability or the insurance outcome.
At renewal, reconcile acquisitions, disposals, changed tenants and major works with the property and entity schedules. Explain vacancies and new uses when they arise instead of waiting for a routine annual update. Consider how the business would manage access, rent records and maintenance requests if the portfolio management system failed. Keep an authorised backup contact for important documents and insurer communications. A property group can grow through small transactions that collectively change its exposure significantly. The review should therefore connect assets, occupancies and management responsibilities, allowing each part of the portfolio to be considered on its own facts.
04 / Put it in context
What an incident might look like.
Hypothetical examples only. These are not BAU client stories or predictions of a claim outcome.
A buyer, seller, landlord or tenant alleges a misstatement, disclosure failure or failure to follow instructions. The affected party seeks compensation, defence costs or rectification expenses. Whether any policy responds would depend on the allegations, insured activities, policy trigger, exclusions, excess and limit.
An injury occurs during an open home, inspection or property-management attendance. The event also interrupts normal trading or creates additional expense. Property, liability, professional, cyber or interruption cover may be relevant only where the facts satisfy the applicable wording.
A few minutes. A different perspective.
Put your thinking
into practice.
Three situations for real estate businesses. Choose a practical next step, then explore why the details matter.
A learning activity with hypothetical situations. It is not a risk assessment, personal advice or a prediction of insurance cover.
What would you do next?
Work through the facts, the records and the questions you would take to your broker. There is no time limit.
05 / Prepare for the conversation
Bring the details.
Make the discussion useful.
Documents and contracts
- Agency appointments, sales authorities and property-management agreements.
- Inspection, disclosure, trust-account and key-control records.
- Leases, property-management agreements, agency appointments and facilities contracts.
- Valuations, asset registers, building reports and maintenance records.
- Tenant, contractor, cleaning, security and maintenance agreements.
- Inspection reports, trust-account procedures and key-control records.
Questions to ask before choosing cover
- Who owns each building, fit-out, contents item and tenant improvement, and who must insure it?
- Are replacement values, rental income, outgoings and the indemnity period suitable?
- Are vacant, mixed-use, heritage, strata, short-stay or high-hazard occupancies declared?
- Do leases and management agreements impose indemnities, waivers or specific limits?
- Are professional services, cyber, keys, money and contractor-management exposures addressed?
06 / Know the limitations
What may not be covered.
The following are examples only, not a complete exclusion list. Product terms vary, and the applicable PDS and/or policy wording must be checked.
- Wear and tear, gradual deterioration, poor maintenance, defects and known damage.
- Flood, actions of tenants, vacancy, unoccupied premises or short-stay use where restricted by the wording.
- Professional advice and management errors where professional indemnity is absent.
- Liability assumed under leases or management agreements beyond ordinary legal liability.
- Theft, keys, money or trust-account losses unless the relevant cover and controls apply.
07 / Questions, explained
Frequently asked questions.
What insurance do real estate businesses commonly consider?
Depending on their activities, assets, staff and contracts, real estate businesses may consider Property insurance, Public and products liability insurance, Professional indemnity insurance. Other policies or extensions may also be relevant. No single list is suitable for every business, and availability is subject to insurer appetite and underwriting.
Would insurance automatically respond if a buyer, seller, landlord or tenant alleges a misstatement, disclosure failure or failure to follow instructions?
Not automatically. A claim outcome depends on the actual facts, the policy period, insured activities, definitions, exclusions, conditions, excesses, sub-limits and notification requirements. The relevant wording should be reviewed before relying on cover.
What information is usually needed to obtain a quote for Real Estate Insurance?
Insurers commonly request turnover or revenue, payroll, staff and contractor numbers, locations, claims or complaints history, and the exact activities to be insured, plus stock or asset values, premises, mobile work, customer activities and key contracts. Complete and accurate disclosure helps the insurer assess the risk, but it does not guarantee that cover will be offered or that a future claim will be accepted.
08 / Keep exploring
Connect the wider picture.
Read about the primary insurance categories and clarify the terms used in policy discussions. A link does not mean a product is suitable for your business.
Useful insurance terms
Official guidance
Local understanding. National reach.
Across Australia.
Connected to your business.
Based in Osborne Park, Western Australia, and supporting businesses nationally. These are service areas, not separate BAU offices. State and territory requirements can differ.
WAWestern Australia+
Perth, Bunbury, Mandurah, Rockingham and Kalgoorlie.
NSWNew South Wales+
Sydney, Newcastle, Central Coast, Wollongong and Maitland.
VICVictoria+
Melbourne, Geelong, Ballarat, Bendigo and Shepparton.
QLDQueensland+
Brisbane, Gold Coast, Sunshine Coast, Townsville and Cairns.
SASouth Australia+
Adelaide, Mount Gambier, Whyalla, Gawler and Port Pirie.
TASTasmania+
Hobart, Launceston, Devonport, Burnie and Ulverstone.
ACTAustralian Capital Territory+
Canberra, Gungahlin, Tuggeranong, Belconnen and Woden Valley.
NTNorthern Territory+
Darwin, Palmerston, Alice Springs, Katherine and Nhulunbuy.
Let’s start with your business
A clearer conversation
about your insurance.
Tell us what you do, what has changed and what you need to understand.
Speak with BAU Risk
Request a callback.
Tell us about your business and the cover questions you would like to discuss.
Before sharing personal information, read our privacy information.