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Insurance, explained

Policy trigger

A policy trigger is the event or set of conditions that must occur before a particular insurance section can potentially respond. Identifying a loss is only the beginning of checking whether the trigger is met.

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01 / The meaning

What it means.

Different covers use different mechanisms. Property insurance may require insured physical loss or damage during the policy period. Liability wording may focus on an occurrence, or on a claim first made and notified in a defined period. Business interruption often requires a specified connection with insured damage, although extensions can use different triggers. Similar financial consequences can therefore have different insurance outcomes.

Read the trigger with definitions, dates, territorial limits and exclusions. A cyber interruption lasting several hours might involve a waiting period; a supplier disruption might need damage at a qualifying location. Keep a timeline that distinguishes when an event happened, when loss was discovered, when an allegation arrived and when the insurer was notified. Those dates answer different questions rather than being interchangeable.

02 / Put it in context

A practical example.

Hypothetical example

Hypothetical example: a retailer cannot trade because its payment provider is unavailable. It checks whether the relevant extension requires a cyber event, physical damage or a specified service failure, rather than assuming any interruption activates the business interruption section.

This example illustrates the term. It does not predict a claim outcome.

03 / Read the detail

What to check.

04 / Start a useful conversation

A question for your broker.

What precisely must happen before this section may respond, and can we evidence each required condition?

Further reading

Read the source guidance alongside the relevant policy wording.

General information only. This does not take into account your objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting, consider whether the information is appropriate for you. Cover is subject to insurer acceptance and the policy terms, conditions, limits and exclusions. Read the Financial Services Guide and the relevant PDS (where applicable) and/or policy wording before deciding.

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