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Insurance, explained

Aggregate limit of indemnity

An aggregate limit of indemnity is the maximum amount available for the liabilities covered by a specified aggregate during an agreed period. It usually appears in liability insurance and must be read with the policy’s limit provisions.

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01 / The meaning

What it means.

The phrase is often used similarly to aggregate limit in a liability context; there is no universal extra layer of cover created by adding the words of indemnity. A policy may have both a limit for any one claim and an overall aggregate. Several claims can therefore reduce the amount available for later matters even if each is individually below the per-claim limit.

Check whether defence costs fall inside the aggregate, whether several insured entities share it and how related claims are grouped. Some policies provide reinstatement, but its conditions may restrict when an additional amount becomes available. A multi-year or run-off arrangement may share one aggregate throughout its entire duration. The number of policies, insured people or allegations does not automatically multiply the available indemnity.

02 / Put it in context

A practical example.

Hypothetical example

Hypothetical example: a consultancy has three unrelated claims during one period. It asks how agreed settlements and defence expenses affect its remaining aggregate and whether any reinstatement applies, rather than assuming each claim can access the full headline limit independently.

This example illustrates the term. It does not predict a claim outcome.

03 / Read the detail

What to check.

04 / Start a useful conversation

A question for your broker.

After earlier claims and expenses are counted, how much indemnity could remain for another matter in this period?

Further reading

Read the source guidance alongside the relevant policy wording.

General information only. This does not take into account your objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting, consider whether the information is appropriate for you. Cover is subject to insurer acceptance and the policy terms, conditions, limits and exclusions. Read the Financial Services Guide and the relevant PDS (where applicable) and/or policy wording before deciding.

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